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UID:c8b93cf74b8393ac6ee5235cad5f1772
CATEGORIES:Séminaire de l'EREA
CREATED:20220107T104007
SUMMARY:Who’s Afraid of the Younger Brother? Ritual Recuperation and Relational Prioritization in Recent Andoque History (Northwest Amazonia, Colombia), Eliran Arazi (EHESS/Hebrew University of Jerusalem)
LOCATION:Lesc – salle 308F (3e étage) - 21\, allée de l’Université\, Nanterre\, \, 9
 2000\, France
DESCRIPTION:<p><img src="images/Séminaire_Arazi_2.jpg" alt="Séminaire Arazi 2" style="m
 argin-right: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; float: left;" width="610" height="3
 60" />Resembling ritual specialization and correspondences between ceremoni
 al careers and siblings’ birth order among neighboring “People of the Cente
 r” of the Caquetá-Putumayo interfluve, the Andoque have at present two ritu
 al careers: “red” (<em>peo’si</em>) and “white” (<em>pofio</em>). Like that
  other peoples in the region, the Andoque’s demographic and territorial rec
 uperation after the genocide perpetrated by the Anglo-Peruvian Rubber Compa
 ny (or Casa Arana) in the first decades of the twentieth century, was fuele
 d by the reconstruction of their ritual system from 1930s onwards. Many of 
 the ritual and political modifications these peoples actively introduced in
 to their societies are referred to emically as a transition from a “basket 
 of darkness” to a “basket of life,” a rejection of cannibal practices and s
 orcery which is usually interpreted in research as connected with the const
 ruction of a peaceful pluri-ethnic society (Echeverri 2010; Lucas 2019). Ho
 wever, in the Andoque case, the ritual career which is being prioritized is
  the red, aggressive one, while the white one, considered peaceful by many,
  is downplayed, and its rituals are neglected, even feared.</p><p>In this p
 resentation I will explain this apparent contradiction by examining the red
 /white division as a particular manifestation of the tension found througho
 ut Northwest Amazonia between vertical and horizontal shamanism (Hugh-Jones
  1994). Through an overview of the main Andoque rituals, the myths on which
  they are based and the relational realities that they seek to enact, I pro
 pose a reconstruction of the ways in which historical, economic, and politi
 cal circumstances have contributed to the objectification and institutional
 ization of the two ideal types of shamanism and how they have shaped the cu
 rrent dynamics between the two ritual careers. In this way, the present-day
  marginalization of the white career positions the regional post-genocide r
 ecuperation process within the context of shifting modes of relations betwe
 en human and nonhuman beings.</p>
X-ALT-DESC;FMTTYPE=text/html:<p><img src="https://lesc.agerix.org/images/Séminaire_Arazi_2.jpg" alt="Sém
 inaire Arazi 2" style="margin-right: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px; float: left
 ;" width="610" height="360" />Resembling ritual specialization and correspo
 ndences between ceremonial careers and siblings’ birth order among neighbor
 ing “People of the Center” of the Caquetá-Putumayo interfluve, the Andoque 
 have at present two ritual careers: “red” (<em>peo’si</em>) and “white” (<e
 m>pofio</em>). Like that other peoples in the region, the Andoque’s demogra
 phic and territorial recuperation after the genocide perpetrated by the Ang
 lo-Peruvian Rubber Company (or Casa Arana) in the first decades of the twen
 tieth century, was fueled by the reconstruction of their ritual system from
  1930s onwards. Many of the ritual and political modifications these people
 s actively introduced into their societies are referred to emically as a tr
 ansition from a “basket of darkness” to a “basket of life,” a rejection of 
 cannibal practices and sorcery which is usually interpreted in research as 
 connected with the construction of a peaceful pluri-ethnic society (Echever
 ri 2010; Lucas 2019). However, in the Andoque case, the ritual career which
  is being prioritized is the red, aggressive one, while the white one, cons
 idered peaceful by many, is downplayed, and its rituals are neglected, even
  feared.</p><p>In this presentation I will explain this apparent contradict
 ion by examining the red/white division as a particular manifestation of th
 e tension found throughout Northwest Amazonia between vertical and horizont
 al shamanism (Hugh-Jones 1994). Through an overview of the main Andoque rit
 uals, the myths on which they are based and the relational realities that t
 hey seek to enact, I propose a reconstruction of the ways in which historic
 al, economic, and political circumstances have contributed to the objectifi
 cation and institutionalization of the two ideal types of shamanism and how
  they have shaped the current dynamics between the two ritual careers. In t
 his way, the present-day marginalization of the white career positions the 
 regional post-genocide recuperation process within the context of shifting 
 modes of relations between human and nonhuman beings.</p>
DTSTAMP:20260629T200429
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20220204T153000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20220204T173000
SEQUENCE:0
TRANSP:OPAQUE
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